Daily Investment Interpretations
March 10, 2009
2009-3-10:
The markets are 5.8% to 7.07% higher today on the good news from
Citi bank and Chairman Bernanke. The NASDAQ
clambered
up 89.64
(7.07%)
to
1,358,
the
Dow
tacked
on 379.20
(5.8%)
to
6,926,
and the
S&P
500 annexed
43.07
(6.37%)
to close up at 720.
Oil
leaked
$1.36
to $45.55,
while
Gold
sacrificed
$22.10
to end the day at
$895.90.
The
VIX
fell
5.31
to 44.37.
Citi's good news was received with reservations: Citigroup Sparks Big Rally, But the Pros Are Skeptical,
A
cover-up?, and Citigroup Will Have To Sell More
Assets: Whitney. Below are one reader's (JamesEdward's)
comments:
To summarize, I'm guessing that this is another bear market rally on our
way down the "wave-slide" to whatever bottom lies up ahead.
Martin Weiss today claims that
(1) the World bank today announced that worldwide wide industrial
production will fall for this year for the first time since World War II,
and that world industrial production will plunge 15% in 2009. I checked
this out to see whether it's true, and apparently, it is: Global economy will contract in 2009 for first time since World .....
(The overall global economy is expected to fall 5% in 2009,)
(2) The Asian Development Bank reported that more than $50 trillion in
invested wealth vanished into thin air last year.
(3) Warren Buffett warned on CNBC, Warren Buffett to
CNBC: Economy Has "Fallen Off a Cliff" - Warren ..., that the economy
"has
fallen off a cliff"...
"is
in a shambles",
and is experiencing "close
to the worst-case scenario".
He also says, "But, five years from now, the economy will
be running fine. The strength of the American system will pull it
through, just as it has many times in the past."
One threatening development is New
'Bear Trap" for Markets: Credit is Tightening Again. What's
ominous about this is that when things seems to be under control, as they
were with the banks, suddenly, the problems re-emerge.
Another credit bombshell that is said to be waiting in
the wings is credit card debt. For a few months, it was falling, but now,
it's rising again. Families can cope for a little while after job losses,
but eventually, things get really rough. Credit cards are a last resort
for purchases that must be made... e. g., medical care for one's
children. I'm thinking that this is an opportunity to set up for
a deeper bear market ahead by buying gold and inverse ETFs.
2009-3-10
(Tuesday Morning):
What should we make of today's rally? Ashbaugh's charts point to rally you can trade.
To me, the title Marketwatch has given this article is, maybe, a little
bit misleading. Michael Ashbaugh's title is, Take a hit-and-run approach to the current upturn.
I would opine that what Michael Ashbaugh says in his technical
analysis is that, so far, this isn't a stock market bottom. Sentiment is
too "complacent"
for a major market bottom. It seems to me that Marketwatch' title isn't
wrong, but I'm wondering if it might be putting
a positive spin on Mr. Ashbaugh's conclusions by citing Mr. Ashbaugh's
charts as pointing "to
a rally you can trade".
So why are the markets jumping today?
The first reason could be their deeply oversold
condition. They're overdue for a rebound. They've been down 13 days out of
the last 17.
The second reason is two pieces of good news today.
The first item is Citi's reporting a quite-unexpected
profit for January and February.
The second is Ben Bernanke's reassurance, Upbeat Bernanke,
that the government won't allow the biggest banks to fail, and that if we
can get the financial system straightened out, the economy could still
turn around this year and show GDP growth next year. Dr. Bernanke stated
today that the biggest problem in the Great Depression lay in the
widespread bank failures, and the lack of any redress for savers who lost
their life savings when their banks failed. The fact that Dr' Bernanke is
one of the nation's leading economists, and the fact that he has
specialized professionally in understanding the Great Depression may lend
credence to his assertions.
In his article, Animal spirits,
Dr. Irwin Kellner observes that consumers seem to be buying more, albeit
at discounters like Walmart and Big Lots. He points out that this may
presage an eventual return to the pre-Crash economy in which 70% of the
GDP is generated by personal consumption expenditures. He continues by
mentioning the fact that average hourly earnings are up 3.6% over the
year, while consumer prices were flat over the year. "If
these plusses were not enough, the savings rate is now 5% -- a 14-year
high."
I have a few questions regarding these numbers and
conclusions. First, it's my understanding that long-term, personal
consumption expenditures averaged about 65%. The 70% number was based upon
a negative savings rate... upon consumers going deeper and deeper in debt.
Do we really want, or can we expect personal consumption expenditures to
rise to the 70% level of the past few go-go years? Second, the money
that permits a 5% savings rate--a rate which has been rising
month-by-month, I believe--is, it would seem to me, money that's saved
instead of spent. A dollar saved is a dollar that isn't immediately spent.
It's good that average hourly wages of the 146,000,000 who are still
employed have risen 3.6% over the past year, but 4,000,000 people have
lost their jobs over the past year. (My guess would be that most people
are saving because they're afraid of what might be coming next.)
I chuckled over Dr. Kellner's last sentence, "Where
is conspicuous consumption now that it's really needed?"
The article, From hiring to firing,
is a bit interesting. I had read another article earlier today that said
that layoffs are expected to exceed hires by 1%, and that employers were
going to take a wait-and-see approach from April through June. It sounded
as though the layoff rate was going to drop way down. But this article
puts the matter in the opposite light: hiring expectations have fallen
from quarter to quarter, reaching their lowest level in the upcoming
second quarter.
This article, Six Signs The Recession Is Ending,
lists market behavior characteristics that can signal that a recession is
drawing to a close.
This Paul Krugman article, Permanent Link to Credit protection madness,
states that the risk premium for U. S. bonds and other debt obligations
has seven-folded over the past year: U.S. sovereign-credit spreads jump.
Paul Krugman says about this, "Has
the risk of a US government default risen? Probably. Nonetheless, the
people buying these contracts are crazy. A world in which the US
government defaults would be a world in chaos; how likely is it that these
contracts would be honored."
He then quotes Nassim Taleb,
the author of "Black Swan" who has written about buying Credit
Default Swaps: "It
would be like buying insurance on the Titanic from someone on the Titanic."
This Paul Krugman article, Permanent Link to Can America be
saved?, quotes House Minority Leader John Boehner, R., Ohio (whom Paul
Krugman identifies as the second most influential Republican in the land
after Rush Limbaugh), saying, “It’s
time for government to tighten their belts and show the American people
that we ‘get’ it.”
Dr. Krugman responds, "What’s
insane about Boehner’s remark? ...we’re in a world desperately short
of demand. If you consume more, that’s GOOD for me, because it helps
create jobs and raise incomes."
He ends on this note, "Again,
this is what the leaders of a powerful, if minority, party think. Can this
country be saved?"
Energy Stocks That Should Double (VLO, CHK, FSLR, COP,
BHI)
Stocks That Should
Double: Tech (AAPL)(QCOM)(ADBE)(NOK)(YHOO)
Another Dozen Reasons The DJIA May Go To 5,000
Caution: falling dividends
Tuesday,
Pre-Market:
In a just-published Paul Krugman article, Permanent Link to Japan reconsidered,
Dr. Krugman says, "Even
with the knowledge of what happened to Japan to motivate us, so far
we’re following exactly the same path. And given what the next couple of
years are likely to look like, Japan’s lost decade — yes, growth was
slow, but there wasn’t mass unemployment or mass suffering — is
actually starting to look pretty good."
He concludes, "I
still hope we can do better than the Japanese did, but it’s not at all
obvious that we will.".
In
The bright spots amid the bleak data,
the authors point out that the jobless data over the past three months has
been improving. In December, 681,000 jobs were lost. In January, that
dropped to 655,000, and in February, it became 651,000. "Typically,
a recession will end within four months of the peak of payroll losses.
If that four-month rule of thumb holds this time (and the data aren't
revised too much), the recession would end in March."
The authors go on to say, that it isn't likely the recession will end this
month, but that the rate of decline may be slowing. "The
economy likely contracted at about a 6.5% annual pace in the fourth
quarter, and is expected to drop at a 6% rate this quarter. Next quarter
could be just 2% or so."
The article concludes, "There
are reasons to think the economy may improve later this year. The credit
markets should be significantly helped by the latest Fed program to funnel
lending to consumers and small businesses. The fiscal stimulus will begin
to have a real impact as well."